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EFECTOS EN EL MERCADO LABORAL MEXICANO DE LAS DISTINTAS VALORACIONES AL AUMENTO DEL SALARIO MÌNIMO

Autor/es Anáhuac
Mariné Osorio, Fernando José; Andrade Rosas Luis Antonio
Año de publicación
2025
Journal o Editorial
Análisis económico

ABSTRACT

At  the  end  of  2023,  a  20%  increase  in  the  minimum  wage  for  Mexico  was  announced.  For  some  workers,  this  increase  represents  a  lower value and others may value it above their expectations.  Companies  know  the  different  evaluations   of   workers;   What   they   cannot   identify  are  the  types  of  workers  who  value  said  increase  less  or  more.  From  this  random  scenario,   we   apply   an   asymmetric   game   theory model to analyze its implications in the Mexican labor market. The analysis yields three Nash  equilibria:  a  pair  of  them,  for  each  type  of  worker  and  a  third,  considering  an  average  worker  according  to  the  beliefs  observed  by  the  company.  A  worrying  result  is  that  Nash  equilibria   show   lower   wages   compared   to   normal  conditions,  a  result  that  could  help  authorities   to   incorporate,   in   addition   to   random  scenarios,  different  behaviors  of  the  agents  involved  (companies  and  workers)  in  their labor policy. ABSTRACTAt the end of 2023, a 20% increase in the minimum wage for Mexico was announced. For some workers, this increase represents a lower value and others may value it above their expectations. Companies know the different evaluations of workers; What they cannot identify are the types of workers who value said increase less or more. From this random scenario, we apply an asymmetric game theory model to analyze its implications in the Mexican labor market. The analysis yields three Nash equilibria: a pair of them, for each type of worker and a third, considering an average worker according to the beliefs observed by the company. A worrying result is that Nash equilibria show lower wages compared to normal conditions, a result that could help authorities to incorporate, in addition to random scenarios, different behaviors of the agents involved (companies and workers) in their labor policy.ABSTRACTAt the end of 2023, a 20% increase in the minimum wage for Mexico was announced. For some workers, this increase represents a lower value and others may value it above their expectations. Companies know the different evaluations of workers; What they cannot identify are the types of workers who value said increase less or more. From this random scenario, we apply an asymmetric game theory model to analyze its implications in the Mexican labor market. The analysis yields three Nash equilibria: a pair of them, for each type of worker and a third, considering an average worker according to the beliefs observed by the company. A worrying result is that Nash equilibria show lower wages compared to normal conditions, a result that could help authorities to incorporate, in addition to random scenarios, different behaviors of the agents involved (companies and workers) in their labor policy.

ABSTRACTAt the end of 2023, a 20% increase in the minimum wage for Mexico was announced. For some workers, this increase represents a lower value and others may value it above their expectations. Companies know the different evaluations of workers; What they cannot identify are the types of workers who value said increase less or more. From this random scenario, we apply an asymmetric game theory model to analyze its implications in the Mexican labor market. The analysis yields three Nash equilibria: a pair of them, for each type of worker and a third, considering an average worker according to the beliefs observed by the company. A worrying result is that Nash equilibria show lower wages compared to normal conditions, a result that could help authorities to incorporate, in addition to random scenarios, different behaviors of the agents involved (companies and workers) in their labor policy.